You often hear someone saying they are pressing charges against someone. It is common in movies and shows, but what exactly does it mean in the legal world? It is more serious than that since there is a lot involved. So, what does it mean to press charges?
Understanding “Pressing Charges”
Did you know that the term “pressing charges” is not exactly a legal term that parties normally use in a court setting but is actually a colloquial phrase? What does it mean to press charges on someone? In legal terms, “pressing charges” is when the prosecutor (government) accuses a defendant during a case.
When someone says this, they mean they want to take legal action against another person who has committed an assault or crime that directly affects them. In most cases, this is done by the victim or someone representing them. The process means that you report what happened and provide enough evidence to prove it.
The Duty of the Prosecutor
Once the victim files the charges, the rest is now up to the prosecutor, alternatively known as the district attorney. Whoever is in charge is the one who legally represents either the state or the government, and their main role is to build a foolproof case against the party being accused. They have their work cut out for them because they have to collect all evidence, find the witnesses, and do literally everything possible to make sure that the case is tight. At this point, there are so many factors that come into play, all determining whether it will be successful or not.
The Possible Outcomes
What does it mean when you press charges on someone? What should you expect after that? Whatever happens next will depend on whether the prosecutor takes on the case or not. If they do, here is what to expect:
- The party accused of the crime will be detained after being seen as a danger to other people and a flight risk.
- Both the prosecutor and the defense will reach an agreement or a plea bargain, where the charges will be dropped or the sentence will be lowered.
- The case will go to trial before a jury or a judge.
- If guilty, the party accused will be penalized, but if not, will be acquitted.
- If one of the parties doesn’t find the outcome satisfactory, then they can appeal for review.
Seek Legal Help
Has someone pressed charges against you? It can be pretty challenging to take on the legal world alone. You need help from Lynne Torgerson, an experienced criminal lawyer in Minneapolis, to guide you through it.